Can Myopia Worsen with Age?
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Myopia, or nearsightedness, is a standard refractive error that causes distant objects to seem blurry while nearby objects remain clear. Though nearsighted vision occurs among people of all ages and backgrounds, it's usually diagnosed during childhood. So, does myopia worsen with age? The answer depends on different factors, such as genetics and lifestyle factors.
Are you experiencing unwanted changes in your vision? Call The Eye Center of Southern Indiana to book an assessment with a team member today. Our Bloomington, IN eye doctors can examine your eyes and determine if myopia is worsening with age.
Understanding myopia
Nearsighted vision occurs when the eye is too long or has a cornea that’s too curved, which causes light rays to focus at a point in front of the retina instead of directly on it. Myopia can run in families and typically presents itself at a young age, although some degree of myopia is considered normal in older adults.
Unfortunately, myopia can sometimes worsen with age, even beyond the expected changes that occur over time. This causes distant objects to become even blurrier, making it difficult to perform everyday tasks or activities. Headaches, eye strain, and squinting are common symptoms of worsening nearsightedness.
What causes myopia to worsen with age?
The Eye Center of Southern Indiana provides comprehensive treatment options for adults who experience a change in their vision due to myopia. One of our eye care specialists will conduct a complete assessment before determining a diagnosis. Here are some factors that impact the progression of a refractive error:
- Age
- Genetics and family history
- Environment and lifestyle factors such as screen time and reading habits
- Changes in eye structure
How is myopia treated?
Depending on the severity of your condition and lifestyle needs, our team may recommend one or more ways to address myopia progression in Bloomington, IN. Corrective lenses like glasses and contact lenses are one of the most popular ways to improve your vision when reading, watching TV, and driving.
Refractive surgery is another available option for adults whose nearsightedness has gotten worse. However, your prescription will need to be stable for at least one year before undergoing this kind of procedure. This is because future changes in your vision can interfere with your results.
How can I prevent myopia from getting worse?
One of the best ways to keep a refractive error from worsening is to have routine comprehensive eye examinations. During this assessment, a specialist can measure your vision and detect any changes since your last appointment. We may suggest changing your prescription or providing tips on how to reduce risk factors that could contribute to worsening myopia, such as screen time and reading habits. Patients are welcome to contact The Eye Center of Southern Indiana with any concerns as they come up.
Improve your vision through comprehensive treatment options
While nearsighted vision generally develops during childhood and adolescence, the progression of a refractive error can continue into adulthood. This is why it’s important to have your eyes checked regularly by an experienced professional.
At The Eye Center of Southern Indiana, our eye care team in Bloomington, IN can diagnose myopia and work to improve your vision through comprehensive solutions. Learn more by booking an appointment today. We strive to provide quality care while guiding you through this journey.